Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Individual Behavior in Organizations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Individual Behavior in Organizations - demonstrate ExampleIn psychology, there ar various approaches in understanding record. These include trait approach, tuition approach, biological and evolutionary approach and humanistic approach. Based on these approaches, leadership could be either innate(p) or made. From the trait approach, psychologists believe each person possesses certain trait to a given grad (Feldman 335). This means everyone has certain form of genius, but there is only variation of certain degree an mortal possesses it. According to the learning approach, personality could be learned responses to the external environment (Feldman 338). In otherwise words, personality could be learned. On the other hand, the biological and evolutionary approach is under the assumption that important components of personality are inherited, showing the importance of genetic factors in personality (Feldman 340). Under the humanistic approach, people are at the basic level good an d continue to develop to higher level of functioning (Feldman 343). apiece of these theories has strong remarkable point, but also some weak points that could be addressed by other theories. This explains the level of complexity found in understanding personality. Thus, in this manner, it has also been complex to understand whether leaders are born or made. Zaleznik believes organizations can develop leaders (81). For him, peer relationship exists and has important impacts on employees personality development. At Apple Inc., Steve Jobs created a culture of developing personality of its employees. There is a strong point of personality development as Jobs wanted to develop human resource that would be leading the innovation. As a result, Apple created a strong innovative culture. This clearly shows that personality could be influenced by the environment and those who already have strong degree of some certain personality guide to be developed or underdeveloped depending on the envi ronmental influence. This could

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